Early Life and Education

Dr. Rajendra Prasad was born on December 3, 1884, in Zeradei, Bihar. He displayed brilliance as a student from a young age and pursued higher education in law and economics. His academic excellence laid the foundation for the significant contributions he would later make to India’s political and legal systems.

Role in the Freedom Movement

Inspired by Mahatma Gandhi, Prasad actively joined the Indian freedom struggle. He took part in key movements such as the Salt Satyagraha and the Quit India Movement. As a senior leader of the Indian National Congress, he upheld the principles of truth, non-violence, and national unity with unwavering dedication.

President of the Constituent Assembly

In 1946, the Constituent Assembly elected Dr. Prasad as its President. He led the Assembly with distinction and played a crucial role in drafting the Indian Constitution. Leaders across political lines respected his guidance during this formative period.

First President of India

When India became a republic on January 26, 1950, the nation elected Dr. Rajendra Prasad as its first Acting President. He served two full terms from 1952 to 1962 and became the only Indian President to hold office for 12 years. He conducted his presidency with simplicity, integrity, and strong democratic values.

Later Life and Legacy

After stepping down from public office, Dr. Prasad returned to Patna and wrote several books, including his autobiography. He passed away on February 28, 1963. His legacy as a statesman, scholar, and patriot continues to inspire future generations.

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